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民族地区体育教师数字教学能力建设的机遇、现实挑战与提升路径

摘要：数字化时代的到来，促使学校体育发生着深刻的变革，也给体育教师的发展带来了新的挑战和重要机遇，同时也对体育教师提出了更高的要求。教师是改革的实施者，数字化时代教师队伍建设根本在于数字教学能力的有效提升。本研究采用文献资料法，逻辑分析法，深入剖析民族地区体育教师数字教学能力建设的状况，揭示其面临的机遇，如国家教育信息化政策支持、数字技术在体育领域应用拓展，社会需求等，为提升教学能力提供了有利契机。然而，现实挑战也不容忽视，包括体育教师数字技术基础薄弱、数字体育教学资源匮乏、培训体系与激励机制缺失等问题。基于此，从政策扶持、教师培训体系构建、资源开发与设施完善等维度，提出针对性的提升路径，旨在助力民族地区体育教师数字教学能力的提升，推动民族地区体育教育的信息化、现代化发展，促进民族文化与现代体育教学深度融合。

李鑫

197

智能技术支持的小学数学核心素养培育路径探究

摘要：以核心素养为导向，依托"教材分析-学具开发-实践验证"路径，构建"问题情境-智能工具-素养发展"教学模式。针对人教版三年级"面积"单元，运用整合新课标的Charalambous 教材分析框架诊断教学局限，设计"教室座位科学规划"真实问题，开发“三维一体”学具体系（实物操作/AI 交互/数据反馈）。研究表明：该模式通过智能工具（如GeoGebra、AR）突破传统学具限制，动态揭示面积公式普适性，促进学生数学眼光、思维和语言发展，为素养导向的学具开发与教学转型提供范例。关键词：智能技术；小学数学；核心素养；面积教学；学具

黎妍 刘美琪

128

借助表现性评价引导学生从画图表征走向思维深化

才燕雯 高雪艳

173

CDIO 理念下技工院校师资评价改革路径研究

摘要：本文以烹饪专业为例，深入探讨了在 CDIO 理念下技工院校师资评价改革的路径。通过分析当前技工院校烹饪专业师资评价的现状及存在问题，结合 CDIO 理念的内涵，提出了强化分类评价、推进过程评价、探索表现评价、优化多元评价等具体改革路径，尝试构建分级指标，打造烹饪专业“333”组合评价指标体系，旨在提升烹饪专业师资水平，提高教学质量，为培养高素质的烹饪专业人才提供有力保障。

马玥 魏福华

220

化工空分行业自动化控制技术应用与创新

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刘海英

118

数字化转型背景下央国企领导干部能力素质模型优化及应用研究

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杨丽

191

火电厂锅炉辅机设备检修的常见故障和应对策略研究

摘要：火电厂锅炉辅机设备是确保火电机组稳定运行的重要组成部分，但在长期运行过程中，这些设备常常会出现各种故障，影响整个系统的安全性和经济性。本文针对火电厂锅炉辅机设备的常见故障进行分析，包括阀门失灵、泵泄漏、风机振动等，并探讨了相应的应对策略和预防措施。通过对故障原因的深入研究与有效管理，可以提高设备的可靠性，延长其使用寿命，保障火电厂的安全高效运行。

李彦鹏

268

关于锅炉屏式过热器施工质量问题分析与整改实践

杨艳飞

237

高校“双一流”建设背景下教育管理模式的优化策略

摘要：在高等教育迈向高质量发展的新阶段 流”建设已成为我国建设高等教育强国、提升国际竞争力的重大战略举措，这一战略旨在推动一批高水平大学和学科进入世界一流行列或前列，为经济社会发展和国家战略实施提供强有力的智力支持和人才保障。教育管理模式作为高校运行与发展的核心架构，其科学性与有效性直接影响着“ ， ”建设目标的实现。当前，高校教育管理模式在资源配置、人才培养、学科建设等方面虽取得一定成效，但仍存在诸如管理机制僵化、协同创新不足、评价导向单一等问题，难以充分适应“ 流”建设的动态需求。因此，深入探讨高校“双一流”建设背景下教育管理模式的优化策略，对于激发高校内生动力、提升核心竞争力、推动高等教育内涵式发展具有重要的理论价值和现实意义，也为我国建设世界一流大学和一流学科提供有益的实践参考。

安娜

214

大数据赋能创新创业教育“教-学-评”一体化

摘要：创新创业教育 “教 - 学 - 评” 一体化面临 “评价维度单一、教学反馈滞后、个性化适配不足” 的困境，大数据技术凭借数据采集、分析与预测优势，为破解这一难题提供新路径。本文结合创新创业教育特点，从个性化评价模型的构建基础、核心维度、技术支撑、实践路径及教学质量提升机制五个维度，探索大数据赋能策略，旨在通过构建精准评价模型，推动 “教 - 学 -评” 协同优化，提升创新创业教育实效，为高等教育创新创业人才培养提供参考。

张荆 陈诗瑶

224